Impact of E-commerce on Business Systems Dissertation

Effect of E-trade on Business Systems - Dissertation Example Different endeavors have been made to make explicit differentiations of the e-plans of action that exist over the globe however this has brought about new hypotheses and suggestions. Yet, essentially comprehended an e-plan of action suggests to a methodology taken by an organization to turn into a productive endeavor on the electronic media ordinarily alluded to as the electronic business. It explains how a firm creates income by determining the situation of the firm in the worth chain. E-business has affected all parts of business handling with the utilization of suitable innovation and patterns. Business patterns, for example, all out quality administration, business process re-designing and worldwide re-appropriating have prompted expanded computerization of work forms, incorporated frameworks with the end goal of more prominent client assistance effectiveness. Expanded availability and client care approach has re-characterized the manner in which organizations are working today. The examination study gives a more profound appraisal of how web based business has affected business frameworks. The discoveries of the examination propose that internet business plans of action have added to making operational efficiencies and expanded spotlight on abusing the intensity of data to drive upper hand for firms. Presentation This area gives a prologue to the examination study and a foundation review of the exploration theme. ... ch setting Business models and frameworks have experienced quick changes in the course of recent decades with associations adjusting to imaginative applications and developing business sector patterns. Supervisors have concentrated their techniques on making an empowering situation for business forms by embracing new plans of action that give the association the adaptability and proficiency to wander into new markets and increment incomes. Organizations are set of exercises or procedures that help in the production of merchandise or administrations for creating incomes. The goal of business is to create incomes and benefits for the proprietor. Since old occasions, businesspeople have received new and venturesome methods for bringing in cash by delivering something of significant worth for which individuals when all is said in done are prepared to pay cash. The business methodologies throughout the decades have advanced to include increasingly unpredictable and imaginative frameworks that help in making business efficiencies and boosting benefits. Administrators continually look for differential methodologies and re-engineer existing procedures to help expanded profitability and broadened advertise outreach. The advances in framework, correspondence, and innovation devices have assumed a significant job in supporting business destinations and forming business frameworks toward expanded benefits and pieces of the pie. Business frameworks allude to the procedures and operational system that help in leading the business. The business forms mirror the degree to which the undertaking has been effective in meeting its business objectives and goals. The key procedures in any business include creation, bookkeeping, showcasing and human asset the board. Administrative capacities center around accomplishing greatness and smoothing out work procedures to help significant level worker execution and

Nationalism And War Essays - Modern History Of Germany,

Patriotism And War Does patriotism have a relationship with the reasons for the wars somewhere in the range of 1792 and 1914? This can be contested through the occasions of the French Revolution, the Napoleonic Wars, the unification battles of Germany and Italy in the late 1800's, the Alliance frameworks of the late 1800's and the death of the Austrian archduke before the episode of World War 1. During the French Revolution in 1792, an exertion was made to expel Austrian nearness from French terrains. This happened to some extent since King Louis XVI needed to look for help from the Austrians to evacuate the reformers, convincing France to announce war on Austria. The Jacobins were worried about the possibility that that this war would irreversibly affect the Revolution. In this manner the Jacobins, having faith in having an obligation to the country, lectured nationalistic and liberal goals to the whole country, utilizing each sort of correspondence accessible to them at that point. Jacobins enlivened enthusiasm in the youngsters drafted into the war to draw upon their own patriotism to battle for France. This prompted triumph over Austria and all the while, France obtained Belgium. Despite the fact that patriotism was utilized to raise the expectations of the French individuals to triumph, it was not the reason for the war. ?The American and French insurgencies were urgent stages throughout the entire existence of progressivism.? (Perry, 377). During these insurgencies, indications of nationalistic thoughts became clear that were related with later wars in Europe. The Napoleonic wars were a continuation of the upset, which were not any more dependent on nationalistic thoughts than the unrest itself. Napoleon set out in 1799 to overcome Europe in would like to administer an Empire similarly as Charlemagne and Alexander the Great did. He set out to achieve this by over-tossing the Directory and introducing a legislature called the Consulate. In time, he expanded his capacity to a point where he was in all out control and designating himself the Emperor of France. A considerable lot of the wars during this time prompted nationalistic emotions in the nations that Napoleon had prevailed. This got noticeable in the obstruction of the Spanish and Prussians after Napoleon vanquished them. Spain revolted on the grounds that Napoleon removed the benefits of the nobles and made his sibling, who the Spanish thought about an outsider, lord. Thus, during the War of Liberation, devoted and nationalistic standards drove Prussia to rebel against the French att ack. With incredible energy and patriotism, Prussia crushed France in1813. The Napoleonic Wars were not wars of patriotism, yet were of one man's fantasy about being a vanquisher. At some other point ever, Bismarck was instrumental in the unification of Germany. It was his hunger for extension and Prussian guideline all through Germany that drove him. It was during the unification of the southern states that patriotism assumed a basic job. With the assistance of Austria, Bismarck's first strike was at Denmark in 1864. Austria just participated with the expectation that Schleswig and Holstein would not turn out to be a piece of Prussia. This was an impetus for the Austro-Prussian war in 1866 that brought about the thrashing of Austria. In understanding, Prussia expected regional power over Schleswig and Holstein and other German states. Subsequently, this prompted the unification of the northern states, keep Austria separate from Prussian issues and leaving Prussia as the head intensity of Germany. In making this progress, Bismarck dismissed parliamentary forces that left him a despised man by numerous nonconformists. Bismarck's activities delineate that patrio tism was not a factor, yet rather it was his longing to grow A prussian area at any expense. Bismarck utilized patriotism as a significant apparatus in finishing the unification. ?Utilizing the empty Spanish seat, Bismarck fashioned a message, suggesting that Napoleon and King William had offended one another.? (Perry, 404) This prompted high sentiments of Nationalism all through Germany, and prompted an encounter among Prussia and France. This war, known as the Franco-Prussia War, brought about the southern German states restricting together in national solidarity to go to Prussia's guide. This moving was as Bismarck anticipated. Focal Europe in 1871 gave testimony regarding an extraordinary country and the last strides in the unification of Germany, later to get known as the German Empire. This likewise gave them the required capacity to play

Junk Food Prevalence and Its Physical and Mental Implications Free Essays

Name: Ali Hussain Al-Attas Date: 15/10/2011 Cause Effect Junk Food Prevalence and its Physical and Mental Implications Introduction: An investigation directed recently, demonstrated that low quality nourishment influences the capacity and structure of the cerebrum which could change peoples’ conduct, particularly that of kids. By definition, shoddy nourishment is pre-arranged nourishment that has low dietary benefit and is high in calories. The point of this paper is to investigate the reasons for lousy nourishment pervasiveness and its physical and mental impacts. We will compose a custom paper test on Low quality nourishment Prevalence and Its Physical and Mental Implications or on the other hand any comparable subject just for you Request Now Passage 1: Causes: Abundance and Advertisements: Lousy nourishment has gotten well known among individuals attributable to its availability, taste, cost and solid media promoting. It’s hard to track down an area, or even a road, without a drive-thru eatery. Measurements demonstrate that the quantity of these eateries significantly increased in the most recent decade. A case of ad is putting shocks, free toys, with each â€Å"happy meal† to pull in kids. The ascent of the quantity of drive-thru eatery prompts an expansion in its physical and mental risks. Section 2: Effects: Physical Implications: Shoddy nourishment physical dangers of can be extensively sorted into two gatherings. The first is the quick impact, to be specific, corpulence that presents wellbeing dangers. In 2005, an examination led by NIH discovered higher paces of heftiness in secondary schools with close by drive-through eateries. As indicated by an examination did on general training understudies in Saudi Arabia, the pace of corpulence among the individuals who habitually eat inexpensive food is 38. 20%, while the rate is 19. 43% among those eating just a single supper seven days. Another examination uncovered that around one out of four (or 23. 6%) of Saudi grown-ups are named stout. The subsequent gathering is the distal impacts. Being overweight and can build the odds of getting constant sicknesses. The OSG brought up that basically getting hefty, with more than 30 BMI, raises the probability of creating numerous infections including coronary episode, stroke and hardly any sorts of malignant growth. A 14-year imminent examination demonstrated men matured 40 to 65 years with a BMI more than 29 had a 72% expanded danger of getting nonfatal or lethal coronary illness. Plainly, there are immediate and aberrant associations between shoddy nourishment and various physical sicknesses. Section 3: Effects: Mental Implications: So also, Junk nourishment brings about intense subject matters, for example, hyperactivity, and wretchedness. What it does is that it changes the request for the mind. An ongoing report, directed at 2010, uncovered that it raises the danger of misery by 55%. Another examination, included 80 members, demonstrated that a drop out of resentment, animosity and sadness came about because of supplanting it with progressively sound nourishment. It additionally influences the instructive achievement of understudies by discharging hormones that cause an incomplete brain latency. From that, it very well may be induced that there is a solid connection between expending low quality nourishment and a few conduct issues. End: This paper delineated the spread of lousy nourishment as a significant factor for some physical and mental issues. Devouring lousy nourishment has direct ramifications, for example, heftiness. What's more, it drives in a roundabout way to various constant ailments. Besides, it changes peoples’ conduct and causes passionate diseases e. g. animosity and sadness. Be that as it may, it still generally spread due to the solid commercial and not many minor reasons. The consciousness of this issue is on the expansion, yet the threat despite everything exists, and governments and authority associations need to plan something for decrease these dangers. Instructions to refer to Junk Food Prevalence and Its Physical and Mental Implications, Essays

Essay about Race, Class, and Gender The Critical Race Theory

Race, Gender, and Social class are all common interests in our American Society since before the Civil Rights Movement until now and will continue to be. Many theories have been developed with the intent to analyze these concepts of human life, and genetics within the scope of society. Critical Race theory, a modern take on the subtle racism and discrimination in institutional society and our American law, is one of these theories that construct the ideas relating race, gender and social class to American society. All groups of people are affected by racism and discrimination throughout the United States. Arab Americans and the Sioux, Native American Indian group, are two groups I will analyze in relation to Critical Race theory. First,†¦show more content†¦1). Critical Race theory is made up of four major themes; First is the belief that race is central, not peripheral, to American thought and life. Second is the notion that racism is common and ordinary rather than rare and episodic, so that a great deal of Americans’ social life is affected by it. A third strand is material determinism, or interest convergence—the idea that racial relations maintain a white-over-black/brown hierarchy that provides benefits and profits to elite groups in the majority race and are for that reason difficult to reform. A fourth feature is the social construction thesis, according to which races are products of social thought and invention, not objective or biologically real (Critical Race Theory: The Cutting Edge, 2011, p. 1). Based on the themes of Critical Race Theory, it is believed that all groups in American society are affected by racism, often unintentionally. Again, theorists that agree with this idea argue that racism is engrained in American culture and society. You could go as far as relating Critical Race theory to Social learning theory. According to the article, Social Learning Theory, Social learning theory is defined â€Å"The social learning theory emphasizes the importance of observing and modelingShow MoreRelatedCritical Race Theory And Method : Counter Storytelling843 Words   |  4 Pagesreading, we read the article â€Å"Critical race and LatCrit theory and method: Counter-storytelling† by Daniel G. Solorzano and Tara J. Yosso. Throughout the reading, it emphasizes the racial problem that Chicana and Chicano undergraduate and graduate are facing under the educational system. In order to understand more about their experiences, the authors divided the reading into three diff erent steps. First of all, they defined the meaning of critical race theory. This theory help provide more informationRead More3 Key Differences between Orthodox and Critical Criminologies762 Words   |  3 Pagesorthodox and critical criminologies? Use examples of readings that reflect both criminologies to illustrate your response. Orthodox criminology refers to the how criminologists accept the states ideas of crime without thinking of power relations. This thinking is shared by everyone and becomes a universal idea and these ideas are in the interests of everyone. However, certain groups of individuals are targeted and blamed for crimes based on their class, race, gender, sexuality and more. The theory of CriticalRead MoreThe Beliefs Of Misconceptions And Gender, Race, And Sexuality1472 Words   |  6 PagesCollins approaches the beliefs of misconceptions already existent towards multi social groups’ underlying different issues mostly affecting African Americans. These issues highlighted by Collins include, â€Å"a set of ideas and social practices shaped by gender, race, and sexuality that frame Black men and women’s treatment of one another, as well as how African Americans are perceived and treated by others† (p.7). These ideas encapsulate a false understanding of the issues surroundi ng the persecutions theRead MoreThe Critical Race Theory ( Crt )921 Words   |  4 Pages The Critical Race Theory (CRT) began as a form of legal studies by liberals and turned into a movement. The movement is a collection of activists and scholars interested in studying and transforming the relationship between race, racism, and power. The movement walks a similar path as conventional civil rights studies; however, they look at an even broader perspective, such as economics, history, context, and even self-interest. â€Å"Race, Gender, and Social class are all common interests in our AmericanRead MoreEssay on Article Reflection: Feminist Intersectional Theorizing875 Words   |  4 Pagesprominent social theories in feminism. This theory explores the factors that represent one’s identity. The purpose of this article is to explain the theorizing on race, class, and gender by Canadian feminist. Intersectionality portrays how women experiences are interconnected. The article â€Å"Feminist Intersectional Theorizing† written by Daiva K. Stasiulis, mainly talks about the intersectional theorizing of different factors that woman in Canada encounter. The vocalization of gender and class had a breakthroughRead MoreRace, Class And Gender1032 Words   |  5 Pages IN WHAT WAYS DO RACE, CLASS AND GENDER SHAPE PRACTICES AND EXPERIENCES IN PRISON? DRAW ON THEORIES AND EXAMPLES/CASE STUDIES TO SUPPORT YOUR CASE. OVERVIEW This essay will explore how race, class and gender shapes practices and experiences in prison. Firstly, a discussion of prison in general is necessary. In other words, what constitutes prisons, its aims and objectives and prison culture (Reeves, 2015). Currently there are 38,845 prisoners in Australia (Australian Bureau of Statistics, 2016)Read MoreThe Path For Underserved Students Transitioning From Community College980 Words   |  4 Pagesof their individual abilities and without regard to [socio]economic status, race, creed, color, sex, national origin or ancestry, [which] is [the] major goal of American democracy† (United States Zook, 1947, p.  3). Thus, the purpose of this essay is to analyze the path for underserved students transitioning from community college to a 4-year university, while reconceptualizing the American Dream. Through a critical race theoretical lends, this essay will outline the historical trend and statisticalRead MoreAnalysis Of Demarginalizing The Intersection Of Race And Sex849 Words   |  4 PagesIntersection of Race and Sex: A Blac k Feminist Critique of Antidiscrimination Doctrine, Feminist Theory, and Antiracist Politics,† I would like to start my critical review essay by mentioning the Black feminist studies book entitled â€Å"All the Women Are White, All the Blacks Are Men, But Some of Us Are Brave.† Having this idea of problematic predisposition to treat race and gender as mutually exclusive entities in mind, I would like to review Angela Davis’s book entitled â€Å"Women, Race, and Class†, and compareRead MoreGiving An Education By Adrienne Rich Essay1459 Words   |  6 Pagesto gain a critical basis for their experiences, it is just as important as â€Å"taking responsibility towards your selves† (Rich, Shaw and Lee 29). Curriculum courses alone cannot allow women to go out and explore their options in the world in order to live a meaningful life. The transformation of knowledge took place when individuals challenged previously unquestioned knowledge, the result of wh ich ultimately affected the marginalization of women and heightened consciousness. 2. Gender arrangementsRead MoreRace, Race And Racism Essay1396 Words   |  6 PagesProject Description: This project is comprised of rhetorical commentary overview, that is used to examine and develop a better understanding of the terms, race and racism in society (critical race theory) (Stefancic and Delgado 1995, 177). By using the critical race theory and examining incidents of police misconduct, this will determine whether or not race plays a crucial factor. Additionally, this project encompasses a vast knowledge of the criminal justice system and the police departments of the United

Developing Relationship Theory In Consumer Research Free Essay Example, 1500 words

Personality has been defined by various psychologists and philosophers of different times in different ways. Thus it is quite tough to define the personality of a person, but if an attempt is made by churning out all the major definitions of personality, it can be said that all people possess a set of organized and dynamic features and that set of features controls motivation, thought process and behaviorist approach of a person in different situations. This set of characteristics or can said to be the personality of an individual. Since the late 19th-century personality study has emerged as the sole way to understand a person and almost every discipline that is related to social study or human relations, in the modern times, is trying to represent their points from the perspective of personality analysis of individuals. (Gilbert and Connolly, 1991, 23)The 19th and 20th century has witnessed great progress in the field of personality analysis and several famous figures have appeared in this arena who have interpreted human psychology in their own ways and it has helped them to come up with different types of personality theory. We will write a custom essay sample on Developing Relationship Theory In Consumer Research or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now Results of such analysis have been used in various disciplines of human actions, starting from literature to selling of products. Among various other disciplines personality theories proved to be a boon for the business houses and industrialists and these theories opened up different avenues to them through with they started reaching people in the way that was never experienced before. Analysis of the personality theories helped the business house to understand their consumerist traits and they started to launch their products according to the desire of the mass. At the same time, various innovations were also implemented to the methods of advertising and the business groups, in order to expand their consumer circle, used advertisement so that it can capitalize over personality traits of an individual.

Regulating The American Gun Control - 2098 Words

Regulating the American Gun Charles Dennis Eastern Kentucky University Author Note This paper was prepared for English 102, Section 20357, taught by Professor Roman Abstract Gun control has been a political and government issue for decades now, and figuring out exactly the right formula on how many laws, regulations we currently need. While some gun control regulation is necessary; increasing the amount and intensity of gun regulation is problematic because it is an infringement on second amendment rights, it does not deter crime, it allows for the government to have too much power and control over weapons, and proper regulations already exist. A middle ground stance on the issue of gun regulation is important, because if citizens are too far right or left on the matter it will be problematic. Either running into over regulation and over use of government power and if there is no regulation you run into chaos and anarchy from no control. To clarify, I draw a conclusion from the summary of gun regulations currently in place, being enforced today by the ATF today. In conclusion the need for some gun regulations and laws is a much needed necessity but the p roblem we seem to run into as a country is trying to shoot for too much or too little. Keywords: gun control, government, ATF, U.S. Constitution, regulations, amendments, tyranny, self-defense Regulating the American Gun WhenShow MoreRelatedGuns, Ammunition And Its Negative Effects On Society944 Words   |  4 PagesIssue Question: can the availability of guns, ammunition and its negative effects on society be a thing of the past? Claim: An analysis of the United State gun culture reveals their negative effects on society. Thesis paragraph: In the wake of recent killings and mass shooting in sandy hook and other locations across the country and communities, there has been public cries for the need for stricter gun laws and regulations. Gun violence has become a major problem facing the country. Day inRead MoreThe Battle Of Gun Control847 Words   |  4 Pages Gun Control  refers to laws or policies that regulate the manufacture, sale, transfer, possession, modification, or use of firearms in order to  control  crime and reduce the harmful effects of violence. (http://definitions.uslegal.com/g/gun-control/) US Legal Definitions. The gun control debates and issues started hundreds of years ago. First, in 1873 the State of Georgia passed a law to ban handguns and this law was thrown out, because it was ruled unconstitutional. Second, in 1865 several SouthernRead MoreWriting2 WP12402 Words   |  6 PagesOpinionated Articles, Presidential Speeches, and Gun Control: Comparing Two Different Genres of Writing In the United States, the media tends to only highlight violence that is occurring overseas when in reality gun violence has escalated to new heights in our own country. During recent years, gun-related homicides have plagued the United States, and many innocent citizens have been killed due to this accumulation of gun violence. Because gun control is a very controversial topic, writers who chooseRead MoreA Brief Note On The Gun Control Act Of 1968964 Words   |  4 PagesIn A Gun Controlled Society According to the Second Amendment, citizens of the United States have the right to bear arms while protecting ourselves. Gun control is set into place to retain firearms from the hands of the ‘good guys’. In most cases, it is highly plausible for a bad guy to reach hands on a weapon, whether it be from black market, cross borders, or illegal street sales. These men won’t be stopped by just any gun laws. As the saying goes: where there’s a will, there’s a way. Gun controlRead MoreViolent Video Games are a Key Contributor to Teen Violence in America1186 Words   |  5 Pagesprofessor at Georgetown University law school, states in his article about violence and American society, that the main reason behind juvenile-related crimes in the United States is because of the availability of handguns. Drinan asserts that â€Å"more than 20,000 persons are killed in the United States each year by small weapons.† Handguns are the source of violence anywhe re in the world because, â€Å"a significant number of the guns used in civil wars, in violence against women and by groups of criminals can beRead MoreAmerican Federalism And Gun Control1364 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican Federalism and Gun Control In the Unites States of America Federalism is the basic structure of the American government; it is the distribution and balance of powers between the National government and the States government. In order to obtain a compromise between those who wanted stronger state government and those who preferred a stronger national government the founding fathers arranged and settled for a federal system rather than the alternatives of a unitary or confederal system.Read MoreGun Control766 Words   |  4 PagesGun Control Paper Gun Control has been an issue that has been brought to the public’s eyes in recent years. This main issue has been going on for many years, for example when John F. Kennedy was assassinated; it raised public awareness to the lack of control on sales and also possession of guns in America. Until 1968 guns were available over the counter in stores and through mail catalogs to just about any adult in America. This was an example of how loosely guns were regulated which bring usRead MoreGun Rights And Gun Control994 Words   |  4 PagesIn recent times, gun control is becoming a social issue in the US after the many incidents or accident happened related to the gun owner’s kill’s people at the social places. Gun rights means the every person have right to take or carry guns for their self protection is created controversial issue related to criminal justice that needed the requirement for the gun control to stop people from killing each other. Moreover, on 2 Dec, 2015, two suspects those opened fire in a California social serviceRead MoreGun Control Essay890 Words   |  4 PagesCourt in which the current legislation and political resolves are insufficient; among these issues is simply, gun control. Gun rights advocates fancy that gun control laws go too far. Having said that, supporters of gun control dont believe the government is doing enough to better regulate the distribution of firearms. It is not until a tragedy occurs when efforts to promote gun control reforms are renewed. Over the past several decades, there have been numerous deadly mass shootings across theRead MoreRegulating Violent Video Games998 Words   |  4 PagesRegulating Violent Video Games Introduction: I. A. Whose place is it to deal with the problem? 1. Parent should censor their children. 2. Why parents should censor children. 3. The possible result if our children are not censored. II. A. Should the Government regulate violent video games? 1. What would happen if the government regulates video games? 2. Why I am against the government’s involvement in regulating video games. 3. Regulating ourselves. Conclusion/Closing:

Early Childhood Collaborative Partnerships with Families

Question: Discuss about theEarly Childhood for Collaborative Partnerships with Families. Answer: In course of the entire duration of the research study as depicted in the article written by Sumsion, the expressions conveyed by Pia varied widely. Pias experience as a preschool teacher at the early childhood setting in the first two years comprised of struggling for establishing an identity and striving for acceptance. She also struggled to gain control over matter than essentially constituted teacher-parent relationship to foster child development and education. The balancing needs and honoring beliefs was compromised for Pia. Moreover, confidence was boosted as well as responsiveness was accentuated along with capacity for recognizing complexities eventually. Management of tensions in addition to valuing of relationships, sharing joys and triumphs along with provision of reassurance and creation of a community feeling was generated across her teaching time span. The decision-making skills thus were developed in Pia. I feel the wide range of emotions that occurred in Pia was in corroboration with the several stages in teaching. Initially as a graduate with Bachelor of Teaching, she was a novice and neophyte lacking practical experience on the field. However with the passage of time and increased familiarity with the job profile and interactions with the parents and pupils at the early childhood setting, enough knowledge was acquired that added to the acquisition of personal development and professional skills (Sumsion, 1999). Characteristics of collaborative partnerships with families as stated by ECA Australia include empathy, mutual trust, open and respectful communication, shared decision making, willingness to compromise and negotiate among others (earlychildhoodaustralia.org.au, 2017). References Aedc.gov.au. (2017). Early childhood. Aedc.gov.au. Retrieved 29 April 2017, from https://www.aedc.gov.au/early-childhood Earlychildhoodaustralia.org.au. (2017). Collaborative partnerships with families. www.earlychildhoodaustralia.org.au. Retrieved 29 April 2017, from https://www.earlychildhoodaustralia.org.au/nqsplp/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/NQS_PLP_E-Newsletter_No35.pdf Oecd.org. (2017). OECD Thematic Review of Early Childhood Education and Care Policy OECD Thematic Review of Early Childhood Education and Care Policy Australian Background Report Australian Background Report. www.oecd.org. Retrieved 29 April 2017, from https://www.oecd.org/australia/1900259.pdf Sumsion, J. (1999). A Neophyte Early Childhood Teacher's Developing Relationships with Parents: An Ecological Perspective.Early Childhood Research Practice,1(1), n1.

7 Tips on How to Study Vocabulary

7 Tips on How to Study Vocabulary If youre taking college courses in the United States, youre most likely fluent in English or a native speaker. In either case, youre probably quite comfortable with your skill level and focusing 100 percent of your brain power on your coursework. However, studying new vocabulary is an important lifelong endeavor. Expanding your vocabulary will help you comprehend your reading materials more quickly and easily. A more varied lexicon will also improve those papers youre writing. Of course, if you plan to take a graduate school entrance exam, such as the GRE, youll definitely want to build and maintain your internal word list. Follow these seven tips for quick, fun ways to boost your vocab. Use Words Thesaurus Tool When youre typing a paper or even just notes, youre bound to pause from time to time to consider what the best word to use is. Whenever you stop for even a split second, try to get in this habit: type whatever basic word pops into your mind first. Then double-click it and check the thesaurus. Youll get a list of alternative words and will most likely learn some new ones. Note that you shouldnt necessarily choose the longer or more complicated word every time. But knowing you have options adds more variety and interest to your writing. Many times, the more advanced words are more accurate, and sometimes, theyre even shorter. Why say sheeplike when you can say ovine? Solve Crossword Puzzles During your free time, pull out a crossword puzzle book, find one in a newspaper or magazine, or search for a puzzle online. Crossword puzzles have long been an essential (and fun!) tool for every word-lover and vocabulary-builder. Note that if youre new to crosswords, you might want to skip those found in the Sunday paper, as theyre usually extremely challenging- even for seasoned experts. Play Word Games Crossword games are quite different from crossword puzzles. Instead of using clues to figure out predetermined words, you build your own words from a set of letters. Play Scrabble, Words With Friends, or a similar game against the computer or a brainiac friend. Make a note of the words your opponent generates, and dont be afraid to be inquisitive. Then use a dictionary to come up with great moves of your own. Of course, you can play the board version of Scrabble as well. Another fun board game is Balderdash, in which players make up fake definitions of advanced vocabulary words. Everybody then tries to guess the real definition. Youll certainly learn some new terms along the way. Find Word-A-Day Offerings Word-a-day calendars are popular gifts; put one on your Christmas wish list. Even if you dont learn all 365 words, the calendar is just one more vocabulary-building tool at your disposal. Alternatively, find an online word-a-day subscription service that sends new words to your inbox. Or simply bookmark and check a site such as Merriam-Websters Word of the Day (which also offers a subscription option). Read Attentively Sure, youre reading tons of material for your classes. But you may be reading passively. In other words (no pun intended), like many people, when you encounter a new word, you may very likely be skipping over it and mentally filling in the blank- even subconsciously. Instead, make a concerted effort to stop and look those new words up in a digital or old-school dictionary. Take Online Vocabulary Quizzes Search for free vocabulary quizzes or a similar term. Vocabulary.com is a great site for students to use regularly, as is knoword. But you can also try other sites or find random quizzes to take. Get an App You can find vocabulary-building apps for iOS or Android devices. Anytime youre on the bus, standing in line, or getting your mani/pedi, whip out that phone and learn a few words. Building your vocabulary doesnt have to feel like one more course added to your load. Following these tips is actually a lot of fun and will make you feel smarter. The confidence you gain will carry over into your class studies and will surely show in your grades.

What Ive Learned, and Earned, Using This Newsletter

What Ive Learned, and Earned, Using This Newsletter I have been subscribing to Hope Clark’s Funds for Writers newsletter for ten years. Initially, the listings overwhelmed me, because I hadn’t yet â€Å"turned pro† and only wrote when I felt like it. But here’s how I learned to use the FundsforWriters listings to structure my writing practice and eventually earn income as a professional writer: Competitions Not every contest is right for you – but every writing prompt is. The goal is not to write a perfect, submittable poem, short story, or essay. Instead, practice so your craft improves to the point of actually having a worthwhile submission one day. Years ago, a contest listing called for car essays. I used the prompt, wrote a terrible first draft in five minutes, and filed it away. Recently, a local publisher placed a call for car essays. I dusted off that draft and revised it for submission. That essay â€Å"My Ba Grants If you’re not an undergraduate journalism student, don’t apply for such a fellowship. Similarly, if you’re not interested in spending two months in a National Park cabin, don’t apply for that retreat. But every grant link is highly informative. You learn about the grant-giving organization, their requirements, and the nuts and bolts of an application packet. Information like this is valuable so that when the right opportunity comes along, you can recognize it. You can’t recognize the opportunity just In the past 12 months, I applied for three grants. Two applications were rejected, but one is under consideration. Wish me luck. Freelance Markets Often, aspiring freelancers mistake an idea for a pitch. A pitch requires three elements: idea, angle, and timeliness. Using the listings for freelance markets, challenge yourself to push past ideas and write a viable pitch. It’s hard to nail all three elements, but it is essential practice. In 2013, I saw a listing for The Writer magazine. I had an idea and fleshed out a pitch. It was the 10-year anniversary of the Tony Hillerman Writers Conference in Santa Fe. The conference is run Jobs Job ads are gold mines because they reflect the state of changing times. Most ads are straightforward, but if a particular writing skill is listed and I have no idea what they’re talking about, I start researching. In this way, the job ads have helped me to keep my skills relevant. At the start of this year, I clicked on an ad and landed a part-time assignment as an SEO writer consulting with the web designers. If I hadn’t taken the time to learn how to broaden the foundation of good writing to these new standards, I would have lost out on this steady writing income. Ads The sponsored ads in this newsletter promote services and events, offer discounts, and sometimes include a testimonial from Hope. But wait, spend money to earn money? Yes. Not only have I earned writing income through this newsletter, but I have also used the advertised services to make valuable investments in my career. For example, I contacted Shaila Abdullah through her House of Design ad (see below). She helped me build a website that truly reflects my spirit and is not some cookie-cutter template. I keep the site up-to-date with recent clips and it is an essential part of my daily pitching routine. Time may not permit you to practice on all of these listings in a given week. But if you are new to a writing career, studying the listings and practicing your writing can help you figure out the type of writing you want to do. On the other hand, if you are a seasoned writer and know exactly what you want, then you have great leads. Yet for all writers, practice always precedes publication. Where there is â€Å"Hope,† there is opportunity.

A State Tax on Plastic Shopping Bags Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

A State Tax on Plastic Shopping Bags - Case Study Example These may take much longer than expected to decompose, approximately a thousand years since they are non-biodegradable materials. They also release harmful elements when burned. The waste then spreads to the major water sources posing serious danger to the marine life. What questions did you have while working on this case? When working on this case I had the following questions as a guideline. 1. How is the reception by the families and residents on the introduction of the 5 cents tax? 2. Will the 5 cents tax result to any difference in the polythene bags usage? 3. How will the revenue accrued from the new tax be used? 4. What are the opinions of the environmentalists on the issue of the use of plastic bags in California State? 5. What are the available plastic wastes management options that can be employed? What do you consider the most useful information provided with the case? Among the useful information provided in the case include the information that if the tax imposed is ver y little there will be no effect on the consumer behavior. The grocery checkouts also prefer plastic bags as compared to other bags. This is because they are cheaper and cost between $0.005 U.S. cents and $0.01 U.S. cents as compared with paper bags which cost between $0.05 and $0.15 U.S. cents. It is also documented that the number of plastic bags used in California stands at 500 billion. Environmental advocates also support that reusable bags should be used in place of plastic bags. What assumptions did you have while working on this case? I assumed that the state shall have a properly established channel for the tax collection. It will also handle the issue of litter pollution. I also assumed that once the tax is introduced, all the consumers will reduce the amounts of plastic polythene bags and instead opt for the reusable bags or paper bags. The groceries will also start charging for the packaging. Through these considerations I assumed that consumers will develop a habit of se eking an alternative method in carrying their shopping and reduce plastic bag usage. In the same manner, the disposal crisis that has been a major concern shall also be addressed. What tool(s) did you used in analyzing the information? I did a total analysis of the figures and data of the actual effects of the introduction of the five cent tax for every polythene bag usage on the producers. In addition to this, I compared the effect of this tax introduction with other mechanisms that can be employed in controlling polythene bag waste management in California State. I also analyzed the fiscal amount of revenue that may be accrued from the imposition of the tax. What are your findings? The introduction of the tax will greatly contribute to sanity in the marine environment which accounts for forty three billion dollars in proceeds and over four hundred thousand employment opportunities yearly. Though there was a mixed reaction from the introduction of the 5 cents tax, the general publi c really does support it. They cite that there will be a relief of about two million dollars on the locals from paying garbage collection fee yearly. The plastic manufacturers will however oppose it. They cite potential loss of income and fines in failure to comply with the tax policy. The findings indicate that the poor are concerned that from the imposed taxes will result into a higher cost for the polythene bags. This will have a greater impact on the low-income

Community Collaborator Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Community Collaborator - Essay Example Second, government officials, through their programs and reform initiatives affect student productivity, attendance, and the rate of students promoted to subsequent grades, while at the same time serving as role models for future students. Third, local groups like Elks, by providing financial and other forms of support, provide significant assistance to teachers in taking effective leadership positions among their students. Fourth, veterans, with their knowledge and the respect they earned in the community, serves as a source of wisdom in imparting to younger generations priceless life experiences to guide their futures. And last, local newspapers and district public relations offices help boost student esteem and morale by serving as an outlet for student works and publishing morale boosting articles about students and their schools. Each group successfully improves student learning through programs and strategies unique within the segment they represent. 4-H, for example, improves student behavior and encourages healthy development by involving all members of the community to work together to support learning both in school and beyond the classroom.

Analytical Paper The Departed Essay Example for Free

Analytical Paper The Departed Essay The average trip to the theater will indulge the lesser senses, relaxing the mind while also discovering the storyline as the film progresses. When approaching a film with an analytical mindset it is important to have a deeper more developed thought process. Small details within a movie can prove to have extreme importance to the storyline sometimes having multiple meanings. While analytically watching the film The Departed it is apparent that the director Martin Scorsese uses an immense amount of symbolism along with character representation to develop the storyline. The use of animal clothing to represent the alpha male is a use of symbolism within the film that is a reoccurring. Another use of symbolism can be found in the shot of the Massachusetts State Building which entails the desire of a more lawful existence and the shot is also a reoccurring image throughout the film. The question of â€Å"what is loyalty† is a big idea that the director develops with the use of several characters along with meaningful dialogue. In Martin Scorsese’s The Departed the theme of loyalty is expressed along with the symbolism of the state building and animal clothing. In the film The Departed Matt Damon’s character Collin Sullivan infiltrates the Massachusetts State Police department as a detective who is secretly working as an informant for the Irish Mob lead by Frank Costello who is played by Jack Nicolson. Meanwhile Leonardo Dicaprio’s character Billy Costigan is placed in an undercover position within Frank Costello’s crime ring. The two informants are placed in a state of confusion as to their true identity when they become consumed with their double lives. The challenge of uncovering the identity of each other is introduced when both parties, the Police Department and the Irish Mob discover that there is a mole inside their units. Both characters reach a tragic end once their identity is reviled. Throughout the film The Departed the Irish Mob leader Frank Costello is viewed as a dominant character. This idea arises from the ruthlessness that Frank demonstrates in his criminal lifestyle. Committing multiple murders which were done in an extremely horrid manner gives supporting evidence of Frank’s dominance. Having multiple people operating under him shows that he is the leader in that he does not ask for respect he demands it. Like the lion, Frank is the king of his concrete jungle. He has a hand in every criminal occurrence and knows of everything going on in the community around him. If any person in the community rivals Frank in any way he eliminates the threat by any means, keeping him in the highest position of power. People seem to fear Frank for the threat of what he is capable of doing so if he is not respected or disobeyed in any way then severe consequences will result. Martin Scorsese takes certain scenes in which it is important for Frank to be feared and uses underlying symbolism to develop his ideas. â€Å"I’m not the cops I’m not asking†. The first scene in which animal clothing is used to show Frank dominant position is his first meeting with Billy Costigan. Frank talks down to Costigan in this scene exerting his dominance and at one point beating him repeatedly in his broken hand asking several times if Costigan is a cop. Frank uses certain dialogue to show his position of high power giving evidence that he is the king of his concrete jungle. Another scene in which Frank is shown wearing animal clothing is the scene in which Billy Costigan is meeting with Frank inside his condominium on the harbor. The true ruthlessness of Frank is yet again shown when he pulls the hand of a recently assassinated protestant man from a plastic bag. Frank then looks to Billy and says â€Å"a man can look at anything and make something out of it. For instance, I look at you and I think what can I use you for?† This entails that Frank does not truly care about Billy and that he is just another tool for Frank to use to achieve success. In this scene several responses occur, one is that Frank is a dominant tactician. An additional response comes through the symbolism of the animal clothing. This response is that Frank has an apparent disregard for human life. There is a moral obligation of people in a normal society to avoid harming one another. In the animal kingdom survival of the fittest is the law in which the animals abide by throughout daily life. Frank defies the normality of typical humans in that he has no moral obligations to take care of anyone. He eliminates anyone who interferes with his business or anyone who stands between him and accomplishing his goals. Like the lion Frank understands that if killing is the only option to keep him alive or out of jail then he will go to any end to preserve his way of life and better himself. He does what it takes to survive living life with a ruthless strong animal like persona. This idea is clearly represented throughout The Departed in which Martin Scorsese uses the symbolism of animal clothing to revel Frank’s true ruthlessness and attitude towards humans. Frank gives reason to believe that a person is only as good as what they can do for him. He is constantly setting people up to take falls for his crimes disregarding their lives family and friends. Frank’s complete disregard for the sanctity of life shows that he is a true animal in which Martin Scorsese portrays perfectly in The Departed. Without the aid of small symbolism within The Departed it would be much harder to distinguish characters true identity and intentions. The true intentions of Collin Sullivan or Detective Sullivan are most prevalent in the instances in which he is engulfed and mesmerized by the shots of the Massachusetts State Building. Collin desires to escape his criminal lifestyle by achieving success as a lawyer. He also desires to be a high-class citizen and to make something of himself unlike his father. Whenever placed in situations of trouble a shot of the Massachusetts State Building is shown it is evident that this is another use of symbolism by director Martin Scorsese. During the opening scenes of The Departed it is shown through the director’s choice of shot along with meaningful dialogue that Collin Sullivan desires to achieve greatness outside of the criminal realm. While sitting on a park bench Barrigan, Sullivan’s coworker says to Sullivan as he gazes in awe at the sight of the State Building â€Å"What are you looking at? Forget it. Your father was a janitor, and his son’s only a cop†. This first scene of the State Building opens a door to view Collin’s internal desire to have a more distinguished lawful existence rather than that of a rat lacking honor and integrity. As the film progresses it is shown through Collin’s dialogue that he is attending law school showing that he has ambitions to someday become a lawyer or politician leaving his current position which lacks honor behind. While being shown an apartment Collin is once again caught in a trance peering through his soon to be apartment window at the State Building. The realtor then makes the remarks â€Å"You move in your upper class by Tuesday†. This once again exemplifies the desires of Collin to become a person of class or someone who is respected and held in high regards by others. In the concluding scenes after the films climax which included the deaths of Costello, Costigan, and Queenan Sullivan enters his apartment to find Detective Dignam waiting to assassinate him. As Sullivan falls to the apartment floor the ever-present symbolism of the State Building is shown again. While Sullivan’s life ended in a tragic manner it is evident through the symbolism that he desired and could have achieved a lawful existence. If placed in a different environment at a young age Collin could have possibly become a great law enforcement official rather than a criminal.

Comparing and Contrasting the Role of Women in Things Fall Apart and He

Role of Women in Things Fall Apart and Heart of Darkness       Women were once little more than slaves to their male "betters." Some women might have been respected, but their places were limited to roles as wives and mothers. They might rule a home, but were not believed intelligent enough for any other role. This chauvinistic attitude is well reflected in the novels Things Fall Apart, by Chinua Achebe, and Heart of Darkness, by Joseph Conrad.    In Things Fall Apart, women are praised in their capacities as wives and mothers, almost revered really. In many instances, Achebe paints glowing pictures of them in these roles. "Anasi was a middle aged woman, tall and strongly built. There was authority in her bearing and she looked every inch the ruler of the womenfolk in a large and prosperous family" (Achebe 20). Anasi's role as Nwakibie's first wife is obviously one of great respect and she is regarded nearly as a queen. She presides over the other wives of her husband and keeps them under control and peaceful. Because she does a good job, she is highly regarded as a woman. Also, "Ani played a greater part in the life of the people than any other deity. She was the ultimate judge of morality and conduct" (Achebe 36). This quote may be surprising to the reader at first that men might worship a female goddess, but it fits with feminine roles in the Ibo society. Women are often entrusted with instilling morality in their children and governing their conduct. A female goddess will remind men to uphold their morals and mind their conduct, much the way a mother would her child. Again, there is the valued role of a mother for a woman. She will be admired and cherished for that, but little else. Outside the roles of mother and w... ...orld, this is a sad attitude. Worldwide, women have it even worse. In Africa and parts of Asia today women are still as they were in Heart of Darkness and Things Fall Apart. They hold little power, are married to produce children, and are no much better than slaves. Achebe and Conrad, though indriectly, have painted a pitiful picture of the role of women in certain societies. In both novels, societies run by men eventually turn evil and fall apart. The admired war-like men come to destroy their lives and that of those around them. Well, perhaps it is time to give the women, the guardians of morality and conduct, a chance to run things. Maybe then there will be some peace on earth.    Works Cited: Achebe, Chinua.   Things Fall Apart.   Greenwich: Fawcett Publications, Inc., 1959. Conrad, Joseph.   Heart of Darkness.   London: Penguin Books, 1989.      

Mughal Era

PREFACE The Mughal Empire The Mughal Empire In seeking to determine the clothes worn by the wide range of people that entered India during the Mughal period, one has to take into account the geographical factors that influence their form of dress, the region they come from, how they lived, how the terrain, climate and their professional occupation affected what they wore. BRIEF HISTORY In 1526, Babur established the Mughal Empire, which lasted for over 200 years. They ruled most of the Indian subcontinent by 1600.The Mughal emperors married local royalty, allied themselves with the local maharajas & attempted to fuse their turko-persian culture with ancient Indian styles. The Mughal dynasty reached its peak during the reign of Akbar and it went into a slow decline after the death of Aurangzeb in 1707 and was finally defeated during the war of independence in 1857. LIFESTYLE The marketplace The marketplace The society of the Mughal period can roughly be categorized into the rich, midd le and poor class. The difference between the richest sections of society and the poorest was very wide.At the top of the social and economic ladder was the king followed by his nobles. This class lived in extraordinary luxury with abundant resources at their disposal. They lived a life of reckless festivity, grand banquets, lavish homes and often had inflated egos. Their food and dress was very costly, and their homes were huge palatial structures. Both indoor and outdoor games were popular with this class, for they had the time and resources to be able to indulge in them. An unfortunate aspect was that as a result of their tremendous wealth, many of them squandered away their money and lives in vice and temptations.Towards the close of the Mughal Empire, many of the emperors were no longer interested in running the empire; instead they were keener on enjoying the wealth they possessed as kings. Tyranny of the Emporer over the lower sections of the society Tyranny of the Emporer ov er the lower sections of the society The middle class was a relatively new development, one that would grow and become an important force during British India. They were usually merchants, industrialists and various other professionals. While not being able to afford the extravagance of the rich class, they led comfortable and perhaps more sensible lives.Many middle class families were also very well off and were able to indulge in some luxuries. Purdah system was followed during Mughal Era Purdah system was followed during Mughal Era Below the middle class lay the poor class, the most oppressed and neglected part of the society. There was a major difference between their standard of living and that of the two preceding classes. They were usually without adequate clothing and in cases of famines even without food. They held very low paying jobs, where they were expected to put in long hours.Their condition can perhaps be described as voluntary slaves. They were often harassed by the officers of the king, who extorted money out of them by making false charges against them. The economic conditions of the peasants continuously declined, especially towards the close of the Mughal period when the tyranny of the provincial governors constantly troubled the peasants' lives. The position of women in Indian society changed considerably with the coming of Islam. The Indian women now came to occupy an even lower status. Muslim inroads made strict enforcement of purdah and seclusion of women.Women’s education was not encouraged. The birth of a girl was not regarded as a happy event. On the contrary the position of the women of the noble and royal families was little better. Miniature paintings of the Mughal era Miniature paintings of the Mughal era Miniature paintings: important source for Mughal costumes Mughal painting is a particular style of South Asian painting, generally confined to miniatures, which emerged from Persian miniature painting and developed durin g the period of the Mughal Empire (16th – 19th centuries).Miniature paintings were a variety of Islamic paintings done during the reign of the Mughal Emperors. The Mughal paintings often covered scenes from the court and help our understanding of how the court functioned. These paintings also provide us with information on what the emperors looked like. * The Mughal miniature paintings had depicted the costumes and ornaments which were prevalent in the time of medieval India. Mughal artists had rendered exquisite detail of the costume of the people of that period. The Mughal Emperors who helped the art of painting to flourish were Akbar, Jahangir and Shah Jahan. Mughal Queen covered in fine clothing and jewels Mughal Queen covered in fine clothing and jewels The costume of Mughal women Traditional Mughal costume Traditional Mughal costume The ladies of the Mughal dynasty were as remarkable as their men and in certain cases even more cultivated. The way these beautiful, educat ed and extremely talented Mughal women used to dress became a matter of interest for many.Royal women wore beautiful clothes made from the finest materials and adorned jewellery from head to toe. They used to spend a lot of money in getting for themselves fine silks, brocades and muslins from which they got stitch beautiful garments. They were mostly covered in white colored veil because of the prevalent purdah system and they could not go out on the street without the veil otherwise they were forced to join the profession of prostitution. Early costumes When the Mughal ladies first set their foot in India they were dressed in long gowns, caps and trousers.And upto the time of Akbar, Persian dress was worn by muslins but during Akbar’s time Rajput dress was adopted. * An inner garment or kartiji was invariably worn beneath the gown as a short bodice reaching to the hips. * Queen in her chambers Queen in her chambers Another jacket or nimtena was frequently put over the dress somewhat like a vest (Gulbadan begam, the daughter of Babar while describing mirza hindal’s marriage in her memoirs, mentions â€Å"nine jackets with garnitures of jeweled balls† and four shortered jackets with bal trimmings among the articles of dowry for the bride Sultana begam. The effect of these gorgeous dresses embroidered with gold and pearls was astonishing. So in a whole the early Mughal costume for women consisted of wide topped trousers fitting snuggly from calf to ankle, long kurta, fitted outer jacket, dupatta, high Turkish hats, sometimes with a small veil attached and some feathers too. The Jaguli The Jaguli Influence on Hindu women The glamour of these dresses must have cast its spell unmistakably on the susceptible Indian women. Opportunities were not lacking for frequent contacts between Indian and Mughal ladies.It is therefore not astonishing that Indian women associated with the court of Delhi and high ranking ladies living in the Rajput dependencie s of northern India should very soon have adopted the distinctively Mughal style of dress. The jaguli worn by women- a sort of empire gown fastening at neck an waist, opening between the fastenings and permitting a glimpse of the breasts and with long tight wrinkled sleeves and long flowing skirt reaching as far down as the ankles. This attire was worn by the Muslim dancing women. Later Mughal costumeLater Mughal costume The skirted robe of these women which was slit in front from the waist to the bottom and which in their language was known as peshwas distinctly resemble the jagulis of the Kangra painters. Later Mughal Costumes consisted of Long sleeved choli, Isar (often striped), Brocade vest, Short and long ghagra (often in sheer material),Silk or muslin dupatta, Apron (with embroidery) and farji (long sheer vest like garment), Long sleeved floor length gown with a sari that drapes from the jeweled embroidered crown and an Ornate turban.MALE COSTUME Men wore a pagri (turban), a jama (coat), a patka (shawl), a katzeb (sash) and either trousers or a dhoti (loincloth). The Jama: Essentially, the jama is a snugly fitted garment that is complemented by a pair of long sleeves, a distinctive crossover bodice and a full skirt. The jama is differentiated from other coats of the Mughal era (such as the angharka) in that the skirts overlap in the same fashion as the bodice. The Jama The JamaThe social status and wealth of the wearer were indicated by the textiles used to create the jama, the fullness of the skirts and the length of the sleeves. The sleeves were tight-fitting to the wrist, and were commonly so long as to form soft folds along the forearm. The sleeve also features an inset triangular gusset in the armpit, which allows for a snug fit without compromising mobility. Dhoti or Paijama: Another term for these trousers is paijama, from which comes our familiar word denoting sleep attire.The word is a compound of two Persian words, pai meaning â€Å"feet† or â€Å"legs†, and jama meaning â€Å"covering†. Both men and women wore paijamas, possibly in imitation of the warlike Rajput princes who preferred them to the dhoti or the mobility they afforded. Mughal King Akbar Mughal King Akbar Pagri or Turban: Paintings from the court of Akbar indicate that there was a difference between the wrap used by a Muslim and that of a Hindu. Generally, Hindu turbans were fuller and rounder than those of the Muslims, who favored elaborate jewelry to embellish their headgear.Patka, Katzeb and Juttis: Three more items finish off the male costume and these are the patka (shawl), the katzeb (sash) and Juttis (shoes). The Patka: The patka is a handsome garment often depicted in illustrations of the period draping elegantly from the shoulders of Akbar’s courtiers. It survives today in India as the dupatta, worn by women as a scarf with Emperor Shah Jahan Emperor Shah Jahan their salwar Kamiz and Hindu men on their wedding day. Patka , Katzeb and Juttis worn by Prince Salim Patka, Katzeb and Juttis worn by Prince SalimThe Katzeb: Even more ubiquitous than the patka, was the katzeb, or sash. In illustrations of the period, it is clear that the patka and the katzeb never matched one another, but like the patka, the katzeb was richly decorated in a number of ways. Sashes in the reign of Akbar seem to be of two lengths, long and short. Laborers, servants and courtiers in a hunting party are often shown with shorter and plainer katzebs. Wealthy emirs and the Akbar himself are depicted as wearing longer and more abundant sashes, and in a few cases, two sashes of contrasting colors at once.Juttis:   Hindus and Muslims differed greatly in their approach to footwear. Followers of Islam wore shoes and boots habitually to protect their feet from the heat and hazards of the Indian landscape. Hindus, on the other hand, view feet and leather both as â€Å"unclean†. The making of leather goods, therefore, is and was l eft to the members of the lowest castes. As a rule, Hindus preferred to go either barefoot or in sandals called paduka, which were made of â€Å"pure† materials such as wood or even metal. Shoes were invariably removed before entering living areas and temples.

Math 533 - 2086 Words

Brief Introduction: AJ Davis is a department store chain, which has many credit customers and want to find out more information about these customers. AJ Davis has complied a sample of 50 credit customers with data selected in the following variables: Location, Income (in $1,000’s), Size (Number of people living in the household), Years (number of years the customer has lived in the current location), and Credit Balance (customers current credit card balance on the store’s credit car, in $). The manager at AJ Davis has speculated the following: a. The average (mean) annual income was less than $50,000. b. The true population proportion of customers who live in an urban area exceeds 40% c. The average (mean) number of†¦show more content†¦* My calculated test statistic of -2.07 falls in the rejection region of z lt; -0.1645, therefore, I would reject the null hypothesis and say there is sufficient evidence to indicate ult;50 or $50,000. b. The true population proportion of customers who live in an urban area exceeds 40% * 22 of the 50 surveyed live in the Urban area, which is 44% or 0.44, this is the point estimate for p. * Therefore my hypothesis would be * Ho: = 0.40 vs. Ha: pgt;0.40 * In order to conduct the large sample z-test, we first need to verify that the sample size is large enough. * nPo= 50(0.40) = 20 and 50 (1-0.44) = 30, both are larger than 15, so we can conclude that sample size is large enough to apply the large sample z test. * Z= (0.44 – 0.400)/ 0.69282= 0.58 where s phat= sqrt (((0.40) (0.60))/50= 0.069282 * This is a one tailed (upper or right since HA has â€Å"gt;†). Our rejection regions would be z gt; 1.645. * 0.58 is not greater than 1.645 (and is not in the rejection regions) so we would not Reject the Ho. * The p-value= 0.282. The p-value is another complementary and equally valid way we can evaluate the null and alternative hypotheses is by looking at the p-value and compare the p-value to alpha. If the p-value is less than alpha, reject the null hypothesis and accept the alternativeShow MoreRelatedMath 533 Part B1210 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ PROJECT PART B: Hypothesis Testing and Confidence Intervals Math-533 Applied Managerial Statistics Prof. Jeffrey Frakes December 8, 2014 Jared D Stock A.) The average (mean) annual income was greater than $45,000 Null Hypothesis: The average (mean) annual income is greater than or equal to $45,000. Ho: u $45,000 Alternative Hypothesis: The average (mean) annual income was less than $45,000 Ha: u $45,000 I will use a = .05 as the significance level, andRead MoreMath 533 Part C1131 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ PROJECT PART C: Regression and Correlation Analysis Math-533 Applied Managerial Statistics Prof. Jeffrey Frakes December 12, 2014 Jared D Stock 1. 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